open pit alternatives

South America: Chuquicamata Pit Closure | SRK Consulting

Open Pit Mine Design, Planning, and Engineering Mine Closure. SRK assisted in providing information for decisions on the best slope steepening alternative for closure of the pit. The methodology included three main tasks: Evaluation of the probability of failure (PF) representative of the stability conditions of pit slopes; Evaluation of ...

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Combined optimisation of an open-pit mine outline and the …

In our case, the mutually exclusive alternatives with respect to any given block are to mine it by open-pit method (alternative c in Definition 1), or by underground method (alternative d). If we mine a block by open-pit method, we gain its open-pit value ( v c ), but we lose the value that would have been gained if it had instead been mined by ...

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Geotechnical risk analysis for the closure alternatives of the

PDF | On Jan 1, 2019, Luis-Fernando Contreras and others published Geotechnical risk analysis for the closure alternatives of the Chuquicamata open pit | Find, read and cite all the research you ...

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5 Ways to Make Mining More Sustainable

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    What Is Open-Pit Mining? Definition and …

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    DENR eyes alternatives to open pit mining | Philstar

    February 8, 2019 | 12:00am. MANILA, Philippines — The Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) is studying alternative ways of extracting minerals aside from the open pit method ...

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    Campfire Ban? 4 Alternatives to the Open Flame

    Maybe the closest replacement for a real fire, these propane fire pits are legal in most fire restricted areas. Propane fire pits are a great alternative to the open flame for providing heat and a cook surface. Some even have the look and feel of an actual campfire, like the Camco Little Red Campfire. Practically smokeless, set these fire pits ...

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    Environmental Impact of Open-Pit Mining

    Open-pit mining, a technique used to extract minerals such as copper, gold, iron, and coal, represents one of the most visually impactful and ecologically disruptive forms of mineral extraction. ... and the pursuit of sustainable alternatives are crucial steps in mitigating the environmental hazards posed by open-pit mining. In conclusion ...

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    The 5 Best Smokeless Fire Pits of 2024 | Reviews …

    Who this is for. Our pick: Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0. Our pick: Tiki Fire Pit. Also great for backyard grilling: Breeo X Series 24. Also great for heavy use: Blue Sky The Improved Peak Smokeless ...

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    An Application of an Open Pit Mine Production Scheduling Model with

    Open pit mine production scheduling is a decision making. process that determines the extraction sequence of which blocks. should be mined and when they s hould be mined. Once mined, the decision ...

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    Geotechnical risk analysis for the closure alternatives of the

    This paper describes how the later component of the model was used as a tool for the evaluation of four closure alternatives for the open pit. The methodology included three main tasks: 2. Evaluation of the consequences of slope failure associated with economic losses derived from impacts on production and costs. 3. Generation of risk maps to ...

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    Digging deeper: Mining methods explained | Anglo …

    The simple graphic below displays the sequence of events for the open-pit mining cycle. Learn more about open-pit mining. 2. Underground mining. Underground mining is used to extract ore from below the surface of the earth safely, economically and with as little waste as possible. The entry from the surface to an underground mine may be through ...

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    Simultaneously Optimizing Open-Pit and Underground …

    The open pit provides both oxide and refractory ore whereas the underground mine just provides refractory ore for the autoclave. Twenty orebody simulations for gold, sulphide sulphur, CO 3 and organic carbon are provided for the open-pit, generated using the direct block simulation method for correlated variables (Godoy …

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    Green Mining

    Another broad method for improving efficiency would be to address the general mining process and purification processes. Although open pit mining (link to mining solution page) contributes about 85% of all mineral …

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    (PDF) Electrification Alternatives for Open Pit Mine …

    Electrification Alternatives for Open Pit Mine Haulage. January 2023. Mining 3 (1):1-25. DOI: 10.3390/mining3010001. License. CC BY 4.0. Authors: Haiming Bao. The …

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    Electrification Alternatives for Open Pit Mine Haulage

    Electrification Alternatives for Open Pit Mine Haulage Haiming Bao *, Peter Knights, Mehmet Kizil and Micah Nehring School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland ...

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    Block Caving: A Viable Alternative? | WSP

    When planning to develop a new mine, or to extend the life of an open pit operation, mine planners have an alternative mining method to consider: block caving, an alternative with significant advantages that we analyze in this article.

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    5 Ways to Make Mining More Sustainable

    Traditional mining techniques can have a severe impact on the environment, and some popular methods — like open pit and underground mining — present some of the most significant environmental risks. By instead using new, alternative low-impact mining techniques — like in-situ leaching — mining companies can reduce their environmental ...

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    Comparison of fixed and mobile in-pit crushing and

    Truck-shovel and in-pit crushing and conveyor systems are two alternative systems. ... Other open-pit copper mines with IPCC implementation include the Los Pelambres mine in Chile and the Majdanpek mine in Serbia. There are also applications outside metal mines, open-pit and strip coal mines have also seen several large-scale …

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    Vertical Pit Mining

    The concept of vertical pit mining has been developed as an alternative mining method for the exploitation from surface of small, vertical or near-vertical, massive orebodies down to depths of some 200 m, where ore extraction from conventional open pit excavations is rendered uneconomic due to high associated waste:ore mining ratio. Systematic lateral …

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    Open-Pit Mining | Method and Process | Epiroc US

    High performance drilling is key to successful open-pit mining. Our range of machines offer each customer the best alternative to match varying budgets, worksites and technology levels.

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    Green Mining

    Another broad method for improving efficiency would be to address the general mining process and purification processes. Although open pit mining (link to mining solution page) contributes about 85% of all mineral mining, it is one of the most environmentally taxing. About 73% of extracted rock goes to waste.

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    An Alternative to Open-Pit Mining | Stop Ajax Mine

    Excelsior Mining, Gunnison project — The Gunnison property, located 65 miles southeast of Tucson, Arizona, is 2,461 hectares in size. The project has measured and indicated mineral resources of 3.91 billion pounds. The annual production rate will be 110 million pounds of copper for the first 14 years, then declining for a 20-year mine life ...

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    In Situ Leach Mining as an Alternative to Open Pit

    In Situ Leach Mining as an Alternative to Open Pit. Of all of the water in the world, only about 2.5% of it is freshwater that we can drink. Of that 2.5%, only 1% is available for us as the rest is frozen in glaciers, deep underground, etc. That 1% is 0.007% of the world's total amount of water. Rising global temperatures due to climate ...

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    Preparation of topsoil alternatives for open-pit coal mines …

    DOI: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2019.103431 Corpus ID: 212852238; Preparation of topsoil alternatives for open-pit coal mines in the Hulunbuir grassland area, China @article{Hu2020PreparationOT, title={Preparation of topsoil alternatives for open-pit coal mines in the Hulunbuir grassland area, China}, author={Zhenqi Hu and Zhu Qi and Liu …

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    (PDF) Electrification Alternatives for Open Pit Mine Haulage …

    4.0/). Review. Electrification Alternatives for Open Pit Mine Haulage. Haiming Bao *, Peter Knights, Mehmet Kizil and Micah Nehring. School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of ...

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    Block caving: A new mining method arises

    Block caving-A new mining method arises. Block caving is a new alternative method of developing new mines or extending the …

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    Geotechnical risk analysis for the closure alternatives of the

    The model has been updated recently to include a quantitative evaluation of large economic impacts derived from inter-ramp and overall slope failures using a probabilistic approach (Contreras 2015). This paper describes how the later component of the model was used as a tool for the evaluation of four closure alternatives for the open …

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    Underground_Alternative_Method_Paper

    Information presented in this article is from "Open Pit Optimisation Considering an Underground Alternative" by Juan P. Camus, presented as part of the proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on the Application of Computers and Operations Research in the Mineral Industry (APCOM) held in Tucson, AZ, USA, from April 7 to 11, 1992.

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    Open-Pit Mining | Method, Environmental Impact & Examples

    Open-pit mining, also known as open-cut or open-cast mining, is a surface mining method of extracting metallic and nonmetallic ores directly from the surface.It uses a series of level surfaces or ...

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    (PDF) Sustainable Open Pit Mining and Technical Systems: …

    The mining and technical system is a combination of mining structures, open and. underground technical and technological subsystems, and physicochemical and special. mining methods in interaction ...

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    Preparation of topsoil alternatives for open-pit coal mines …

    Abstract. To solve topsoil shortages caused by the thinner topsoil layer resulting from open-pit land reclamation in northwestern Chinese grassland areas, the overlying rock and soil layer of an ...

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    The Response of the Peat Improved Open Pit Mine Topsoil Alternative …

    To research the improvement effect of the peat for the topsoil alternative materials,this paper takes Medicago sativa and uses peat as the selected crop and amendment,respectively,and researches the effect of the growth performance and stress resistance for the Medicago sativa with the combination of topsoil alternative materials …

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    Geotechnical risk analysis for the closure alternatives of the

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