DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13389 Corpus ID: 256574390; Data mining of the essential causes of different types of fatal construction accidents @article{Rafindadi2023DataMO, title={Data mining of the essential causes of different types of fatal construction accidents}, author={Aminu Darda'u Rafindadi and Nasir Shafiq and Idris Othman and …
mining, process of extracting useful minerals from the surface of the Earth, including the seas. A mineral, with a few exceptions, is an inorganic substance occurring in nature that has a definite chemical composition and distinctive physical properties or molecular structure. (One organic substance, coal, is often discussed as a mineral as well.)
This chapter describes various types of disasters that happen during mining operations. This article represents the comparative statistics about injuries and fatalities …
According to ISO, a unified system to describe the main types of mining accidents will improve understanding of key issues such as the nature of injuries that occur, their …
MSHA uses 28 accident classifications and associated codes to document, investigate, and track mining accidents. Mine operators are required to file accident reports using the Mine Accident, Injury and Illness Report …
Rules 86, 90, 94, and 88 indicate that of fatal construction accidents are attributable to a. combination of lack of safety regulations and enforcement (MF ), deployment of faulty/unsafe ...
The coal mining industry can be a dangerous one for workers. Accidents in mines can lead to injuries, illnesses and fatalities. Coal mining deaths most frequently occur during contact with objects …
Mining accidents and safety. aa guide to resources. Introduction. Mining has always been a dangerous occupation, with 85000 deaths between 1873 and 1953 and as many as …
These informational reports review in detail the occupational injury and illness experience of mining, by category, in the United States. Data reported by operators of mining establishments concerning work injuries are summarized by work location, accident classification, part of body injured, nature of injury, and occupation.
1. Slips, Trips, and Falls. Slips, Trips, and Falls are among the most common workplace accidents and can occur in various environments ranging from construction sites to office spaces. Slips usually happen …
The main types of accidents are gas, flood and roof accidents. ... Workplace safety is of paramount importance in industries such as coal mining, where accidents and occupational illnesses can ...
China. On 23 July 2022, ten people were killed, and seven were injured, when a mine in northwest China collapsed. According to state-run news channel CCTV, a part of a mountain near the mine caved in Gansu province, burying workers and cars. In December 2022, a similar collapse occurred in China's southwest Guizhou province.
These accidents can occur in both underground and surface mining operations. Some of the most common types of mining accidents that result in death include: Roof and Rib Falls: In underground mining, roof and rib falls occur when the overhead rock (roof) or the sidewalls (ribs) of a tunnel or shaft collapse unexpectedly.
In the estimated period between 2007 to 2012 a total of 36 mining industry fatalities occurred in Australia. This represented a fatality incidence of approximately 4 deaths per 100,000 workers during this time period. While the mining industry has a significantly higher than average fatality rate when compared to national occupational average ...
These are the reasons behind most mining accidents: Methane and coal dust explosions: These have caused the most devastating accidents in mining history. The two worst accidents each killed over 1,000 people. The methane contained within coal mines can be ignited if proper safety measures are not taken. In turn, these can set off a coal dust ...
Results: There were statistically significant variations in coal mine accident types, types of work, injury sites, age, experience, months, and shifts (p < 0.001). Eight types of accidents were susceptible to the risk of injury, and the greatest risk was presented by roof-related accidents (odds ratio (OR) = 0.46, 95% confidence interval (CI ...
While a study involving hundreds of mining-related fatal accidents identified unsafe acts in 80-94 % of the cases (Patterson 2009), a recent review showed that unsafe behavior and lack of safety ...
ISO 19434 looks at the accidents themselves, giving each accident a code that indicates its causes and consequences." With the entire industry working to further improve the safety of their operations, there are clear advantages of a unified system to understand the main types of accidents.
3. Methodology. Data mining techniques include association, correlation, classification, and clustering. This research mainly focuses on association rule mining using an apriori algorithm to determine the affinity between the management factors (MF), unsafe site conditions (USC), and workers' dangerous actions (WUA) of the seven identified types …
Different categories of causes, types and consequences of mine accidents are briefly defined, and a 3-digit code is assigned to each category. These can be combined to …
Dangers of Longwall Mining. The types of injuries that can be sustained in a longwall accident are vast. If defective equipment was involved in the accident, or safety and MSHA violations are responsible, a proven coal mining accident lawyer at the Fitzsimmons Law Firm should be consulted with immediately. Coal mining accidents must be taken ...
In the 1930s, an average of 233 miners died per year in the non-coal mining sector, compared to an average of 24 fatalities per year from 2006-2010. In 2009, mining fatalities in this sector reached a then-record low of 17. 2010 saw 23 metal and nonmetal miners killed in accidents. Record low fatalities of 16 in 2011 and 16 in 2012 show the ...
This includes accidents in the mining and extraction of fuels — coal, uranium, rare metals, oil, and gas. It also includes accidents in transporting raw materials and infrastructure, the construction of the power plant, or its maintenance. ... They define an accident as "an unintentional incident or event at an energy facility that led to ...
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Thus, for this period of time are caused 292 minor injuries, 14 serious injuries and 1 fatality accident, 60–70% of accidents are caused in the production process, 25–35 in the maintenance ...
The prevalence of accidents and injuries was 35.0% and 25.7%. Accidents associated with experiencing injuries included mine collapses and underground trappings. The major injury risk factors were ...
Abstract. The rapid detection of the reasons for mining accidents that lead to emergency situations is vital for search and rescue work. The control of fire and gas leakage provides an immediate approach for rescue works for deaths or injuries and the detection of who needs resuscitation outside of the mine.
The mining industry is a vital economic sector, comprising the utilisation of coal, metal, and non-metal minerals [].However, historically, mining has also been one of the most hazardous working environments in many countries around the world [1,2,3].For instance, coal mining operations have the highest machine-related accident rates and …
Accidents and injuries were associated with underground mining, long working hours, being 18–35 years old, and being male. Underground mining was associated with high-risk activities such as blasting and the transportation of workers and materials to and from underground shafts, which was common with more mechanized …
accounts of employee fatalities. First Recorded Fatality in Wabana Mines. About October 13, 1898. The first report found of a mining fatality at Wabana Mines was that of Edward Power of Casey Street, St. John's, who was reported to have died October 11, 1898 from a blasting accident in the Scotia Company's surface pit.
2 Types of Disaster During the Mining Operation. According to Dash et al. ( 2017 ), inundation, roof fall, workplace accidents, fires are the major health and safety hazards in the mining industry (Dash et al. 2017 ). Manual operation and automatic operation of mining both are well connected with disasters.
In this paper, we proposed a framework for analyzing accident patterns for different types of accidents on the road which makes use of K modes clustering and association rule mining algorithm. The study uses 11,574 accidents that have occurred on Dehradun district road network during 2009 to 2014.
Monitoring mining safety and reporting accidents. The next set of measures relates to the monitoring and reporting of mining accidents. Notably, a national "fatality indicator" (siwang zhibiao) system has been introduced that records two types of indicators.