This review focuses on selected studies applying stable isotopes (excluding H, C, N, O, and S) for the detection of pollution sources in water systems as well as on …
Stable Isotopes for Hydrological. Characterization of the Red River. (Asia). Water 2021, 13, 2051. https://doi/10.3390/w13152051. Academic Editors: Tricia Stadnyk. and …
Combining unmanned aerial vehicle-based remote sensing and stable water isotope analysis to monitor treatment peatlands of mining areas May 2019 Ecological Engineering 133(1):137-147
Lithium and Boron isotope are number of the "non-traditional stable isotopes", which have become one of the most popular fields and frontiers of isotope geochemistry in recent years (He et al., 2020). large mass differences between Li isotopes and B isotopes lead to large isotope fractionation during geological processes …
The existing studies on water age in alpine catchment focused on investigating the impacts of topography, vegetation, and snow on water age using short-term isotope data, and did not consider the effects of glacier and permafrost changes on hydrological processes (Ceperley et al., 2020, Song et al., 2017, Yang et al., 2021).
Stable isotopes in water of oxygen (16 O and 18 O) and hydrogen (1 H and 2 H) are typically inert and conservative in mixing relationships and used as a tracer to investigate hydrogeological and hydrological processes including groundwater recharge and groundwater–surface-water interaction [14,15].Accordingly, the deuterium excess (D ex) …
The Upper Brahmaputra (UB) and Upper Yangtze (UYA) basins are selected as the study area (Fig. 1).The UB basin is located in the southern Tibetan Plateau (TP) and extends in the ranges of 27-32°N and 82-97°E with an elevation extent of 2900–6900 m a.s.l. (above sea level) (Fig. 1 b).The mean annual precipitation in the UB basin is around …
Meanwhile, the water stable isotopes (δ 2 H, δ18 O) in J 2 z and J 2 y groundwater show obviously consistent depletion in June 2018 (e.g., borehole J17 and SK16).
Stable isotopes provide a useful tool to assess water sources as well as mixing fractions in mine-related environments. For …
Using stable isotope tracers to assess hydrological flow paths, residence times and landscape influences in a nested mesoscale catchment. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 9, 139–155.
The slope and intercept of LMWL are smaller than those of GMWL (Global Meteoric Water Line: δD = 8δ 18 O + 10), indicating the aridity of the plain area (Craig, 1961). The stable isotopes values of snowmelt water in the mountainous areas are from −84.18 to −37.00 ‰ for δD and from −11.90 to −7.10 ‰ for δ 18 O with the average ...
Here, we constrained a Bayesian mixing model with stable isotope data (2018–2019) in rainfall (N = 704), spring water (N = 96), and surface water (N = 94) with seasonal isotope sampling (wet and ...
central, eastern, and western areas of the basin from July, 2017 to July, 2018 for stable isotope tests; whereas, three of these samples were also used for hydrochemical tests. The samples were filtered through 0.45 μm membranes on Fig. 2 Hydrogeological cross-section (along line A–A′ in Fig. 1) of the study area
Stable and radioisotopes isotopes of water in and around mine complexes can be used to help fingerprint and trace the origin, age, flow, transport and all the complex hydrological phenomena involving water availability and quality. ... for the use of environmental isotope techniques to assess hydrological processes in mining areas …
Here, we explore and evaluate the feasibility of using the stable isotopes of oxygen and hydrogen (18 O, 2 H) to track hydrological processes at an operating oil …
Highlights Stable isotope assessment was performed to evaluate sulfur transformations. Significant enrichment of δ 34 S and δ 18 O in sulfate strongly demonstrated bacterial sulfate reduction. Re-oxidation and disproportionation of reduced sulfur compounds are potential processes. Stable isotope assessment leads to a …
The research results may provide scientific guidance for the rational development and utilization of water resources in coal mining subsidence areas, enrich the study of the hydrological cycle in ...
The research results may provide scientific guidance for the rational development and utilization of water resources in coal mining subsidence areas, enrich the study of the hydrological cycle in the area, and are of great significance for the protection of the local water balance and water environment.
Here, we constrained a Bayesian mixing model with stable isotope data (2018-2019) in rainfall ( N = 704), spring water ( N = 96), a … From mountains to cities: a novel isotope hydrological assessment of a tropical water distribution system ... Low δ 18 O rainfall compositions corresponded to the western boundary of the study area, whereas ...
Coal mining may cause considerable environmental problems (Gomo and Vermeulen 2014) including the excessive decline in the elevation of the water table, the drying up of springs near mine sites, the reduction of river levels, and the contamination of groundwater and nearby surface water bodies (Howladar et al. 2017).Consequently, coal …
Section snippets Site information. The Geumho River (drainage area; 2053 km 2, length; 116 km) is a major stream which conjunction with the Nak-Dong River, South Korea (Fig. 1).Since the onset of steady urbanization and industrialization near the Geumho River in the late-1980s, this river watershed has been characterized by various land-use …
Abstract. The oxygen and hydrogen isotopic compositions (δ 18 O and δ 2 H) were measured on river water and precipitation collected from four sub-catchments …
Abstract. Measurement and modeling of the stable isotope signature of water in continental runoff provides unique information for large scale hydrological process studies and global water budget assessment. This chapter presents theory and case studies that illustrate isotopic signals relevant to understanding large scale hydrological …
In the present study, a combination of stable isotope ratios and hydrochemical parameters have been studied for various water sources in the active …
To effectively restore the groundwater environment of the Shiping Mine (SPM) area, which is contaminated by acid mine drainage (AMD), a hydrogeochemical conceptual model was constructed based on groundwater chemistry and environmental stable isotopes. The contribution rate of various pollution sources in the groundwater …
The characterization of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) and DON processing from groundwater to surface water also remains unconstrained. This study attempts to fill in these knowledge gaps by quantifying the DON pool and potential sources in a semiarid, low inflow estuary (Baffin Bay, Texas) using stable isotope techniques.
This review summarizes the state of knowledge of how different hydrometeorological processes affect the isotopic composition of snow in its different forms (snowfall, snowpack, and snowmelt), and, through selected examples, discusses how stable water isotopes can provide a better understanding of snow hydrological …